provide substantive commentary posts to other students post about their chosen pathogen supported by paraphrased reference information presented in APA format.
Post should be at least 100-150 words in length.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
Respiratory Syncytial Virus or RSV it causes infections in your respiratory tract of your lungs. RSV is classified as a member of the Pneumovirus genus of the family Paramyxoviridae. This virus is transmitted when someone with RSV coughs or sneezes you can become infected when it enters your nose, eyes or mouth,if you touch a surface that may have the virus on it and then touch your face before washing your hands. The virus can live for hours on surfaces. A person that has RSV is most likely to pass the infection in the first few days after they have become infected themselves.
RSV causes infections in the respiratory tract of the lungs mostly in young children. Most of these younger children have already been infected by the age of two. The most common infection of RSV is Bronchiolitis. The symptoms of RSV for a mild can can include runny nose, dry cough, low grade fever, sore throat and a mild headache. For the more severe cases of RSV the signs of the virus are fever, severe cough, wheezing difficulty breathing and bluish color to the skin, which is caused by the lack of oxygen.
Infants are most commonly and severely infected by RSV. Since infants cannot talk and explain what is wrong, they may only show few if any signs of the infection. The main sign of the RSV infection in infants would be their chest muscles drawn in and the skin between their ribs, from having trouble breathing and the breathing can be slow and rapid. Most people infected with RSV will be fine and fully recover from it with about two weeks. The virus may be more severe in some others such as infants that were born prematurely, young babies and adults or infants what have heart or lung problems and can require hospitalization.
In order for a doctor to determine if a patient has RSV, the doctor will do a physical exam to determine as well as the time of the year. They may also use a stethoscope to check for wheezing or other abnormal sounds. They may also do blood tests to check white cell counts or look for the presence of viruses or bacterias, and they may also do a chest x-ray to check pneumonia. Usually the doctor will recommend an over the counter medication to treat the fever and they may also prescribe an antibiotic. Doctors will also tell the caretaker of the infant or the patient to do self-care measures. Make sure to drink plenty of fluids, and rest, create moist air in the room, stay in an upright position to make breathing easier and try saline nasal drops.
To prevent the spread of RSV wash hands frequently, avoid being around people who have RSV, keep things clean, don\’t share utensils and drinking glasses, and obtain from being around smoke or smoking. Doctors also ask that parents have their children vaccinated to help reduce the spread of RSV among children and adults.
Respiratory syncytial virus. (2014, July 09). Retrieved June 07, 2017, from http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/respiratory-syncytial-virus/basics/definition/con-20022497
Dawson-Caswell, M., & Muncie, H. L. (2011, January 15). Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Children. Retrieved June 07, 2017, from http://www.aafp.org/afp/2011/0115/p141.html
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