Using Schlosser et al (2015), Sereni-Massinger et al (2015), and Thurber (2015) Explain what types of diversity are identified and detailed in the articles. Which one of these types do you consider the most critical (and why) for policing?

Using Schlosser et al (2015), Sereni-Massinger et al (2015), and Thurber (2015), answer with complete sentences connected to each other, with no use of quotations, and citations with page number(s) for major paraphrasing.
1). Explain what types of diversity are identified and detailed in the articles. Which one of these types do you consider the most critical (and why) for policing?
2). What are the critical elements of diversity identified and discussed in the articles? Explain which of these elements is the most critical and why.

Physician Assisted Death

The requirements for the paper are as follows:

Margins of 1.0 inch on all four sidestop, bottom, right, and left.
Double-space entire paper, including reference page. Do not put extra spacing between paragraphs. Indent the first line of each paragraph one tab (.5 inches).
Size 12 font in Times New Roman. Do not underline or use all capital letters in the text or with headings.
Title page is required.
Use the \”header\” feature for page numbering. Type a short title of the paper in all caps at the left hand margin. Use the words \”Running head\” in front of the title on the first page only. Insert the page number at the right hand margin, including the first page (do not include the word \”page\”).
Use headings to organize the paper. Main headings (level one) are centered and boldface. Subheadings (level 2) are bold and at the left-margin. Capitalize main words.

Identify key aspects that comprise organizational culture Explain how organizational culture can limit effectiveness, as well as promote it

Organizational Culture

This week we explore the issue of organizational culture. Culture made its way into organizational theory and management by Anthropologists who thought it could help us to better understand how organizations work. Earlier organizational theorists failed to grasp the full significance and importance of the symbolic side of organizational life. That is, organizations are human systems manifesting complex patterns of cultural activity. There is a cultural element unique to each organization regardless of the national culture in which the organization is embedded. We try to unearth and understand these elements.

READ: Chapter 15: Organization Culture

Key Outcomes:

Identify key aspects that comprise organizational culture

Explain how organizational culture can limit effectiveness, as well as promote it
Background

This week we explore the issue of organizational culture. Culture made its way into organizational theory and management by Anthropologists who thought it could help us to better understand how organizations work. Earlier organizational theorists failed to grasp the full significance and importance of the symbolic side of organizational life. That is, organizations are human systems manifesting complex patterns of cultural activity. There is a cultural element unique to each organization regardless of the national culture in which the organization is embedded. We try to unearth and understand these elements.

There is a cultural element unique to each organization regardless of the national culture in which the organization is embedded. Organizations are seen as extended families or clans glued together by shared values and beliefs. These values and beliefs are established over time as organizations struggle with problems of internal integration and external adaptation.

Each organization has a unique culture because they are human systems (the Social Security Administration (routine tasks, service oriented) will display a different set of cultural traits to the Forest Service (long periods alone, values inculcated from initial training on, more oriented naturally to work in the service), or the Department of Justice, or the Treasury).

Each set of workers understand and interpret the world differently. The organizational members shared values and beliefs provide the glue that binds them together. Members share in a common cause, which in turn determines their level of loyalty, commitment, and performance. These values and beliefs are manifested through rituals that orient new members to the organization, guide daily decisions and also act as a control mechanism. Culture can sometimes make the organization seem dysfunctional. The manager\’s goal is to understand how workers understand the world around them and work from that understanding to motivate workers.

Consider the case of the Federal Emergency Management agency (FEMA), an organization that has been seen as a dumping ground for political operatives, with little or no experience in emergency management, an organizational wasteland after its heyday with James Lee Witt at the help and largely ineffective. What role might the organizational culture have played in our perception of that organization, or low worker morale. One of our readings delve into some of the cultural issues plaguing the agency.
Video Lecture

Video/lecture

This presentation explores the following question: What is organizational culture? In addressing this question we discuss the culture of the U.S. Secret Service and how that culture is impacting the agencys effectiveness. Attention is also paid to the role of leadership in changing culture.
Organizational Culture_PowerPoint
Attached Files:

File TompkinsChapter15_Organizational Culture Perspective and Symbolic Management Theory.pptx (132.297 KB)

Journal Article
Attached Files:

File Bureaucracy-Culture-of-Public-Service.pdf (591.808 KB)